Difference between SAP WM, EWM, Embedded EW
Lesson Summary
In the SAP system, inventory management is a basic solution offered for managing stock at storage locations. However, in larger warehouses with multiple pallets and storage types, more advanced solutions may be required:
- Inventory Management (IEM): Provides stock monitoring at storage location, material, and batch levels.
- SAP Warehouse Management (WM): Offers storage bin-level control, suitable for bigger warehouses with various storage types.
- Extended Warehouse Management (EWM): Includes advanced functionalities such as advanced placement strategies, multi-client warehousing, decentralized warehousing, dock scheduling, labor management, and more.
In SAP S4 HANA, there are different options for managing inventory:
- SAP Inventory Management (IEM)
- SAP WM, which will be phased out by 2027-2028
- SAP EWM, which has both embedded and decentralized options
SAP EWM in S4 HANA offers basic and advanced functionalities, with the basic EWM covered in the standard license, while advanced features require an additional fee:
- Basic EWM: Inbound and outbound processing, handling units, reporting, stock transparency, and resource management.
- Advanced EWM (requires additional license): Material flow systems, advanced wave management, yard management, labor management, kitting.
In S4 HANA, different implementations can be utilized for inventory management:
- SAP IEM only
- SAP WM transitioning to SAP EWM
- SAP Embedded EWM with basic functionalities
- SAP Embedded EWM with advanced functionalities
- SAP Decentralized EWM on S4HANA
The complexity of these options provides opportunities for consultants to specialize and offer expertise in managing inventory effectively within the SAP ecosystem.